VAT treatment of fiscal and other financial incentives to promote business locations
As a result of the global minimum tax, Switzerland must rethink its existing fiscal incentives to strengthen the location of business standards. The tax advantage of existing incentives (e.g. special R&D deduction, patent box) loses its effectiveness for affected companies. The first cantons are therefore proposing new instruments such as the Qualified Refundable Tax Credit or state subsidies. This article examines the question of whether such new incentives to promote business locations fall under the VAT term "subsidies and other contributions under public law" and how they should therefore be treated, in particular to what extent a reduction of the input tax deduction should be applied or can be waived.
Partial revision of the MWSTG and current developments
On June 16, 2023, the Federal Assembly adopted the partially revised VAT Act. In addition to the core element of taxing supplies via electronic platforms, the partial revision also includes numerous changes in the areas of internationalization, tax reductions, combating fraud and other simplifications. Entry into force is planned for January 1, 2025. Whether this date can be met also depends to a large extent on the partial revision of the VAT Ordinance, the draft of which is currently undergoing consultation from October 25, 2023 to February 8, 2024.
FTA VAT practice related to blockchain and distributed ledger technology (DLT).
The Swiss Federal Tax Administration (FTA) has already published its VAT practice in connection with blockchain and distributed ledger technology (DLT) for the first time in 2019. However, these practice determinations are incomplete in certain areas and have gaps. A revision is urgently needed.
Self-employed activity and allocation of services under VAT law - The crux of external appearance
In August 2021, the Federal Administrative Court ruled in two cases on the question of whether the fact of independence as an explicit requirement for a subjective tax liability was fulfilled. Directly linked to the question of independence is the assessment of the external appearance, i.e. an outwardly perceptible, independent appearance as a service provider. At the same time, the VAT Act links the external appearance to the assessment of which taxable entity the objective facts of the service provision, in short, to whom the turnover achieved is to be allocated. The independence required for tax liability and the allocation of services are thus interlinked on the basis of the external appearance as a common criterion.
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Parliament puts pressure on Billag VAT refunds
The Federal Council must create a legal basis so that the unlawfully levied VAT on radio and television reception fees can one day be repaid. Following the National Council, the Council of States has also approved a motion.
New VAT regulation Online shopping abroad could become more expensive from 2019
The Federal Council has decided that mail order companies with a turnover of at least CHF 100,000 in Switzerland must pay VAT. Foreign online merchants today do not have to pay VAT on small consignments with a tax amount of less than five francs. For Swiss mail order companies, however, different rules apply: The consignments are subject to VAT if the company is entered in the VAT register. From 1 January 2019, this unequal treatment will cease.
MWST: Publications on the Value Added Tax Act MWSTG
On 12 and 24 July 2018, substantive amendments concerning the publications on the partial revision of the VAT Act were published on the website of the FTA.
Applications for reduced rates
The Council of States wants to introduce a new VAT privilege for the hotel industry. It has accepted a motion by Stefan Engler, member of the Bündner CVP Council of States, calling for a "simplification" of packages. These are combinations of services or products that are taxed at different VAT rates. Today, the entire package is taxed at a reduced rate if at least 70 percent is subject to a reduced rate. Such combinations of services occur mainly in the hotel industry: The overnight stay taxed at a rate of 3.7 percent is combined with ski passes, wellness treatments or guided tours to form a package. This means that these services are also subject to the reduced hotel rate.
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Non-payments and non-services
Workshop on the occasion of the ISIS) seminar on 26 September 2019 entitled "Value Added Tax. Current. Compact. Interdisciplinary".
ISIS) seminar "VAT. Up-to-date. Compact. Interdisciplinary. (2019)" (seminar folder)
Case studies, detailed solution notes and slides: Here you will receive all documents (workshops and presentations) according to the following description from the ISIS) seminar "VAT. Up-to-date. Compact. Interdisciplinary." on 26 September 2019 under the direction of Harun Can and Roger Rohner, which took place at the Swissôtel in Zurich.
